Which feature is typical of Stonehenge's vertical stones connected by horizontal stones called lintels?

Prepare for the Briar Jones Architecture Appreciation Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, with hints and explanations for each question. Master your exam prep!

Multiple Choice

Which feature is typical of Stonehenge's vertical stones connected by horizontal stones called lintels?

Explanation:
This question tests how Stonehenge was built using post-and-lintel construction: vertical stones (uprights) topped by horizontal stones (lintels) spanning between them. Stonehenge’s stones are arranged in a ring, with the lintels linking the uprights to create a continuous circle. In some parts, two uprights support a single lintel, forming trilithons—the classic look of Stonehenge. That’s why the described feature fits best: horizontal lintels between uprights forming a ring. It reflects the actual method and appearance of the monument. Arches, wooden beams, or curved concrete arcs don’t describe Stonehenge’s structure. The architecture is stone-on-stone, with horizontal stones resting on top of vertical stones rather than curved spans or timber framing.

This question tests how Stonehenge was built using post-and-lintel construction: vertical stones (uprights) topped by horizontal stones (lintels) spanning between them. Stonehenge’s stones are arranged in a ring, with the lintels linking the uprights to create a continuous circle. In some parts, two uprights support a single lintel, forming trilithons—the classic look of Stonehenge.

That’s why the described feature fits best: horizontal lintels between uprights forming a ring. It reflects the actual method and appearance of the monument.

Arches, wooden beams, or curved concrete arcs don’t describe Stonehenge’s structure. The architecture is stone-on-stone, with horizontal stones resting on top of vertical stones rather than curved spans or timber framing.

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